Japanese Language– category –

The Japanese particle を (romanized as wo or o) is one of the first particles learners encounter, and one of the most straightforward to understand. It marks the direct object of a verb — in other words, the thing that receives the actio...

The particles に (ni) and で (de) both appear constantly in Japanese, and both can be translated as at, in, or by depending on the sentence. That overlap is exactly why English speakers so often mix them up. The key difference comes down...

The particles は (wa) and が (ga) are two of the most commonly confused elements in Japanese grammar. Both can mark the subject of a sentence, but they signal very different things to a native speaker. Understanding how they work will ma...

The most common way to ask where the bathroom is in Japanese is トイレはどこですか？ (Toire wa doko desu ka?), which means Where is the toilet? This single phrase will get you through almost every situation, from convenience stores to re...

When the meal is finished and you are ready to leave a Japanese restaurant, knowing how to ask for the bill saves confusion and keeps things polite. The most reliable phrase is お会計をお願いします (okaikei wo onegai shimasu), which work...

Knowing a few key Japanese phrases can make eating out in Japan much smoother. This guide covers the expressions you need from the moment you walk into a restaurant to when you pay the bill, with Japanese script, romaji, natural English ...

Japanese has two ways to count: a native Japanese system and a Sino-Japanese system borrowed from Chinese. Both are used in everyday life, and knowing which one to use in a given situation is just as important as memorizing the words the...

When you meet someone for the first time in Japan, a short self-introduction — called 自己紹介 (jikoshoukai) — is expected in almost every social and professional setting. The structure follows a clear pattern, but the words you choose d...

Japanese greetings are not interchangeable. The phrase you use depends on the time of day, the relationship between speakers, and the setting — whether casual or formal. This guide covers the core greeting expressions used in everyday Ja...

The most widely used expression for excuse me in Japanese is すみません (sumimasen), but this single phrase covers several different situations that English speakers often separate. Depending on whether you are getting someone's attentio...